Spontaneous aggregation of CADASIL-mutated Notch3
C Opherk, M Düring, N Peters, B Bader, A Giese, M Dichgans · Aktuelle Neurologie · 2008 · Heft 09
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Background: Mutations in NOTCH3 are the cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), a hereditary small vessel disease leading to recurrent stroke and vascular dementia. Disease-causing mutations invariably affect cysteine residues within epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeat domains in the extracellular domain of the Notch3 (N3) receptor. A central histopathological feature of CADASIL is the accumulation or aggregation of the N3 extracellular domain in the vessel wall in close vicinity of vascular smooth muscle cells, which are the predominan…