IL-13 induces CTGF expression via a TGF-β independent mechanism in hepatic stellate cells
Y liu, C Meyer, H Shen, A Müller, MV Singer, S Dooley, HL Weng · Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie · 2010 · Heft 01
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Aims: In liver, connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) is a critical mediator of TGF-β dependent fibrogenesis, with a particular role in stimulating extracellular matrix production and hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation. IL-13 is mainly produced by Th2 cells and is recognised as a crucial profibrotic cytokine in liver. Although the fibrotic function of IL-13 was well studied in murine models, especially in Schistosomiasis associated chronic liver disease, the underlying cellular/molecular mechanism is poorly investigated. Here, we investigate the hypothesis that IL-13 exterts its profibrogenic effects in HSC…