TGF-β induced upregulation of CRP2 and SRF in activated hepatic stellate cells–Involvement in smooth muscle gene expression during liver fibrogenesis?
J Herrmann, U Haas, E Van de Leur, A Gressner, R Weiskirchen · Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie · 2006 · Heft 01
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Introduction: Activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSC), mainly triggert by transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), is a key event in liver fibrogenesis accompanied by modulations of gene expression e.g. upregulation of contractile proteins known as markers of smooth muscle cell (SMC) differentiation. In SMCs the marker genes are principally regulated by binding of serum response factor (SRF) to unique sequences in their promoters, called CArG-boxes. In early chick embryonic cardiovascular development a functional co-association between SRF and the potent SMC marker cystein- and glycine-rich protein 2 (CRP2) was…