Cerebral Ischemia in Active Giant Cell Arteritis: Clinical and Diagnostic Aspects in 36 Patients
N.N. · Aktuelle Neurologie · 2016 · Heft 08 · S. e47-e53
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Abstract Background: Cerebral ischemia (CI) is an uncommon, sometimes life-threatening complication of active giant cell arteritis (aGCA) due to affection of the precerebral arteries. Aim of the Study: To analyze and describe clinical findings and results of multimodal vascular imaging of the craniocervical arteries. Patients and Methods: Out of 317 aGCA patients, 36 (11%) presented with CI. All patients underwent vascular imaging including ultrasonography (US) of the temporal arteries (TA) and precerebral arteries, biopsies were taken in 27, CTA/MRA were performed in 21 and FDG-PET in 18 patients. Results: In 7…