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A diet containing wheat alpha-amylase/trypsin inhibitors (ATIs) promotes allergic airway inflammation in mice.

VF Zevallos, V Raker, J Maxeiner, M Khan, K Steinbrink, D Schuppan · Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie · 2014 · Heft 08

Dokument
1113767
CareLit-ID
Jahr
2014
Publikation
PDF
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Metadaten
DOI
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Zeitschrift
Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
Autor:innen
VF Zevallos, V Raker, J Maxeiner, M Khan, K Steinbrink, D Schuppan
Ausgabe
Heft 08 / 2014
Seiten
–
Erschienen: 2014-08-11 00:00:00
ISSN
0044-2771

Zusammenfassung

Background: We have identified non-gluten components of wheat, alpha-amylase/trypsin inhibitors (ATIs), as potent activators of innate immunity by engaging the toll like receptor 4 (TLR4)-MD2-CD14 complex in monocytes, macrophages and dendritic cells. Nutritional ATIs are likely to be implicated in the pathogenesis of celiac disease (CD) as well as other autoimmune/inflammatory diseases. Objective To evaluate the effects of dietary ATIs on allergic airway inflammation in mice. Methods: Allergic airway inflammation was induced by ovalbumine (OVA) sensitisations and challenge in female C57BL/6 mice on a gluten-fre…

Schlagworte

Diet After Alpha-Amylase Bronchoalveolar Lavage Dendritic Cells Cytokine Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie