Molecular Mechanism of the Alpha-1 Adrenoceptor Induced Cavernous Smooth Muscle Contraction
R. E. Eckert, H. Derouet, J. Utz, W. Trautwein, M. Ziegler · Aktuelle Urologie · 1996 · Heft S 1 · S. 100-103
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Summary: The relaxation of cavernous smooth muscle tissue is the essential step in the initiation of penile erection which is the therapeutical goal in the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) [10]. Cellular contractility is determined by changes of the free intracellular Ca2+-concentration [Ca2+]i which is modulated by interactions of Ca2+-influx through voltage-dependent Ca2+-channels (ICa), Ca2+-release from intracellular, non-mitochondrial Ca2+-stores and Ca2+-extrusion systems [9, 17]. Hormones, neurotransmitter and other mediators may affect cavernous smooth muscle contractility by modulating these cellu…