Serum sterol levels indicate distorted cholesterol homeostasis in cirrhotic patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
M Krawczyk, E Wunsch, D Lütjohann, F Lammert, P Milkiewicz · Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie · 2015 · Heft 01
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Background: In humans new cholesterol derives from de novo synthesis and intestinal absorption. Serum cholesterol precursor (e.g., lathosterol, desmosterol) and plant sterol levels (e.g., sitosterol, campesterol) represent valid surrogate marker for cholesterol biosynthesis and intestinal absorption, respectively. Since chronic liver diseases modulate cholesterol homeostasis, we systematically investigated sterol serum levels in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) with and without liver cirrhosis. Patients and methods: Overall, we recruited 111 non-transplanted PBC patients (age 22 – 83 years, 101 fema…