Delay and reduction of glial scar formation after spinal cord injury by systemic cyclooxygenase blockade
J.M Schwab · Aktuelle Neurologie · 2008 · Heft 09
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Disturbances in microcirculating and inflammation promotes glial scar formation after spinal cord injury. Cyclooxygenases (COX) are key enzymes in the conversion of arachidonic acid into prostanoids which mediate immunomodulation, mitogenesis, apoptosis, blood flow and inflammation. We investigated the impact of CNS effective COX pathway inhibition in (Indomethacin, 2mg/kg/d, i.p.) on glial scar formation (reactive astrogliosis, extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition) by immunohistochemistry following experimental spinal cord injury in rat. Pan-COX inhibition (COX-1, COX-2) resulted in significantly (p