Molecular basis of increased Defensin Beta-1 gene expression in the lung of COPD patients
E Andresen, J Bullwinkel, C Lange, H Heine · Pneumologie · 2009 · Heft 03
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Defensins are components of the host response against bacterial infections and regulators of inflammation and immunity. The first discovered human Defensin Beta-1 (DEFB1), has been largely considered as a constitutively expressed defensin, but recent observations suggest some sort of DEFB1 gene regulation in a variety of cell types. In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), our data demonstrate a significant increase in DEFB1 mRNA expression in bronchial biopsy samples that correlates with disease severity. The molecular mechanisms responsible for the upregulation of DEFB1 gene expression ar…