Stability of DNA methylation signatures in a long-term murine xenograft system of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
CF Krombholz, A Meier, S Fluhr, CM Niemeyer, M Erlacher, C Flotho · Klinische Pädiatrie · 2015 · Heft 07
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Introduction: Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) is a myeloproliferative disorder of early childhood that is resistant to conventional cancer therapies. Aggressive cases are characterized by specific DNA hypermethylation. Methods: Rag2-/- γc-/- mice were xenotransplanted with primary mononuclear cells from JMML patients. Methylation arrays (Illumina 450K) were used to compare DNA methylation patterns in source material and human leukocytes retrieved from xenografted mice. Results: Leukemic engraftment in mice reflected the clinical phenotype of JMML in many aspects (splenomegaly, cachexia, myeloid prolifera…