Multidimensional vulnerability among older adults in Germany

IntroductionOverall life satisfaction among older adults is a central indicator in aging research representing a cognitive evaluation process of the subjectively perceived quality of life [7, 23]. Life satisfaction is influenced by numerous factors (typically categorized into health, personal, social, and financial [8]), which are closely linked to social inequality [16]. In this context, poor health, low financial resources or social isolation are considered as typical threats and potential stress factors that may lead to adverse outcomes in life [11]. These factors can unfold an enormous negative impact on the…