Pulmonale Sarkoidose: Wissenswertes für die Hausarztpraxis
Gillissen, A. · MMW - Fortschritte der Medizin · 2023 · Heft 18 · S. 50 bis 53
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Sarcoidosis of the lung is a heterogeneous granulomatous and rare disease of unknown cause with a highly variable prevalence world-wide. It can involve any organ but affects in > 90% of all cases the lung. Particularly early stages are only incidentally discovered. Diagnostic work-up includes high-resolution chest CT, bronchoscopy with BAL (broncho-alveolar lavage) and biopsy sampling of the bronchi, the lung and/or lymph nodes of the mediastinum. Extensive disease on high-resolution CT, impaired lung function and pulmonary hypertension are predictors of poor outcomes. In the year of diagnosis quarterly controls…