CareLit Fachartikel

Gender effects in placebo responses in experimental nausea

S Klosterhalfen, S Kellermann, S Braun, M Schrauth, A Kowalski, P Enck · Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie · 2007 · Heft 09

Dokument
860955
CareLit-ID
Jahr
2007
Publikation
PDF
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Metadaten
DOI
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Bibliografische Angaben

Zeitschrift
Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
Autor:innen
S Klosterhalfen, S Kellermann, S Braun, M Schrauth, A Kowalski, P Enck
Ausgabe
Heft 09 / 2007
Seiten
–
Erschienen: 2007-09-05 00:00:00
ISSN
0044-2771
DOI
10.1055/s-2007-988201

Zusammenfassung

The placebo response (PR) is thought to be generated by two basic mechanisms, Pavlovian conditioning (PC) and manipulation of expectancies by suggestions (ES). Gender effects of the PR have rarely been dokumented and were studied in two experiments using a motion-sickness paradigm here. Experiment 1 (PC): 48 healthy male and female volunteers were investigated on three days 1 week apart using a standard rotations procedure (5×1min, eyes closed, 120 degrees/s). Subjects in the PC group received a salient oral stimulus (Cinnamon Listerine PocketPaks® breath strips, Pfizer, Morris Plains, NJ, USA) immediately prior…

Schlagworte

Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie