Gender differences and interaction-effects on heavy relapse risk in alcohol dependent patients
T Leménager, S Hoffmann, I Reinhard, M Casares, A Zimmer, K Mann · Suchttherapie · 2011 · Heft 08
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Aims: The literature reports psychological and biological factors contributing gender differences in alcohol dependence (Walitzer & Dearing, 2006). Methods: 426 detoxified alcohol dependent patients (327 men) were investigated. Drinking motives (IDS), negative consequences of drinking (DRINC) and personality traits (TCI) were assessed. The observation period took about 18 months (one year follow-up). Patients received acamprosate and naltrexone vs. placebo and Medical Management (MM) for three months. Gender differences were assessed at baseline. Interaction effects between gender and medication as well as other…