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A novel experimental model for investigating the molecular causes of congenital birth defects in diabetic pregnancy

SG Woodruff, M Loeken, K Kapelle, C Bartz, B Lüscher, W Rath · Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde · 2008 · Heft 09

Dokument
913654
CareLit-ID
Jahr
2008
Publikation
PDF
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Metadaten
DOI
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Bibliografische Angaben

Zeitschrift
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
Autor:innen
SG Woodruff, M Loeken, K Kapelle, C Bartz, B Lüscher, W Rath
Ausgabe
Heft 09 / 2008
Seiten
–
Erschienen: 2008-09-12 00:00:00
ISSN
0016-5751

Zusammenfassung

Introduction The offspring of women with diabetes mellitus are at increased risk for both neural tube defects (NTD) and congenital heart defects (CHD). Interestingly, hyperglycaemia-induced oxidative stress represses embryonal transcription of Pax3, a primary lineage-control gene required for neural tube closure and formation of neural crest-derived cardiac outflow tracts. Impaired expression of Pax3 during embryonic stem cell differentiation may be the main cause of NTD and CHD during diabetic pregnancy. The specific mechanism by which sublethal oxidative stress represses Pax3 gene transcription remains, howeve…

Schlagworte

P19 embryonal stem cells Pax3 expression congenital birth defects diabetic pregnancy oxidative stress Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde