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TGF-β induces IL-15 in hepatocytes. Is it then opposing TGFβ in a negative feedback manner? Does this mechanism play a role in liver disease?

S Munker, P Godoy, E Bulanova, H Weng, A Bachmann, S Bulfone-Paus, S Dooley · Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie · 2009 · Heft 01

Dokument
914045
CareLit-ID
Jahr
2009
Publikation
PDF
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Metadaten
DOI
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Bibliografische Angaben

Zeitschrift
Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
Autor:innen
S Munker, P Godoy, E Bulanova, H Weng, A Bachmann, S Bulfone-Paus, S Dooley
Ausgabe
Heft 01 / 2009
Seiten
–
Erschienen: 2009-01-20 00:00:00
ISSN
0044-2771

Zusammenfassung

Liver fibrogenesis is a process involving the participation of several cellular components. We described a new role for hepatocytes in the process of fibrogenesis, in which TGFbeta induces expression and secretion of CTGF, another potent profibrogenic cytokine. Recently Interleukin-15 has emerged as a new player in several models of liver damage, but its precise role has not yet been determined. Real Time PCR showed that TGFbeta induces IL-15 mRNA up to 80 fold after 24h in primary hepatocytes, and up to 10 fold in AML12 cells. Using chemical inhibitors we determined that although ALK5 activity is essential, ERK…

Schlagworte

Liver disease Liver fibrosis TGFbeta il-15 Cytokine Binding Sites Apoptosis After Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie