Hereditary Hyperferritinemia Caratact Syndrom due to a point mutation at position 32 in the IRE (iron responsive element) of the ferritin light chain- the first family in Germany
G Millonig, MP Holzer, HK Seitz, M Muckenthaler, S Mueller · Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie · 2009 · Heft 01
Bibliografische Angaben
Zusammenfassung
Aims: High serum ferritin levels are usually suggestive for iron overload or systemic inflammation but could be also due to the hereditary hyperferritinemia cataract syndrome (HHCS), a rare condition with elevated ferritin light chain production and premature cataract. HHCS is caused by mutations within the iron responsive element (IRE) of the L-ferritin mRNA (FTL gene, MIM# 134790) which disrupts binding of the iron-regulatory proteins (IRP1 and 2) resulting in an uncontrolled L-ferritin translation. Ferritin deposition within the crystalline lens finally causes cataract. Thus far, cases of HHCS have been repor…