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Presence of primary human hepatocytes inhibits expansion of virus-specific CD8+ T cells in vitro

S Ziegler, R Bröring, G Gerken, JF Schlaak, J Timm · Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie · 2012 · Heft 01

Dokument
977638
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Jahr
2012
Publikation
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Metadaten
DOI
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Zeitschrift
Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
Autor:innen
S Ziegler, R Bröring, G Gerken, JF Schlaak, J Timm
Ausgabe
Heft 01 / 2012
Seiten
–
Erschienen: 2012-01-09 00:00:00
ISSN
0044-2771

Zusammenfassung

Background: A hallmark of chronic infections with hepatotropic viruses such as HBV and HCV is the notoriously weak antiviral immune response by CD8 T cells. It is believed that the liver-specific environment can induce tolerance either by induction of dysfunctional CD8 T cells or by premature death of activated CD8 T cells. Recent reports from mouse models indicate that hepatocytes can act as antigen-presenting cells. Direct antigen presentation by virally infected hepatocytes thus might inhibit the CD8 T cell response. Methods: Primary hepatocytes were isolated from resected liver fragments of patients undergoi…

Schlagworte

Cytokines After Antigen-Presenting Cells Antigen Presentation Cytokine Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie